Page 106 - Annual Report 2020
P. 106

1.11.2 Copper continued
          Financial results                                  Outlook
          Copper revenue decreased by US$0.2 billion to US$10.7 billion    Total Copper production of between 1,480 and 1,645 kt is expected
          in FY2020. Escondida revenue decreased by US$0.2 billion    in FY2021. Escondida production of between 940 and 1,030 kt is
          to US$6.7 billion.                                 expected in FY2021, as a result of COVID-19 impacts and a decline
          Underlying EBITDA for Copper decreased by US$0.2 billion to   in copper concentrator feed grade of approximately 4 per cent.
          US$4.3 billion. Price impacts, net of price-linked costs, decreased   Production at Pampa Norte is expected to be between 240 and
                                                             270 kt in FY2021, reflecting the reduced operational workforce
          Underlying EBITDA by US$0.3 billion. Higher volumes increased
          Underlying EBITDA by US$112 million mainly driven by record   due to COVID-19, the start-up of the Spence Growth Option project
                                                             and expected grade decline of approximately 7 per cent.
          concentrator throughput at Escondida, offset by expected lower
          concentrator head grade and lower by-product volumes. Higher   At Olympic Dam, production is expected to be between 180
                                                             and 205 kt in FY2021.
          copper volumes at Olympic Dam were supported by solid
          underground mine performance, record grade and the prior period   Escondida unit costs are expected to be between US$1.00
          acid plant outage. Increased volumes at Spence reflecting greater   and US$1.25 per pound (based on an average exchange rate
          operating stability partially offset by expected grade decline.  of USD/CLP 769) in FY2021 reflecting lower volumes partially
          Controllable cash costs decreased by US$221 million, due to strong   offset by lower stripping costs. In the medium term, unit costs have
          cost performance driven by consumption efficiencies at Escondida,   been revised to less than US$1.10 per pound reflecting updated
          and end-of-negotiation bonus payments at Escondida and Cerro   guidance exchange rates (based on an average exchange rate of
          Colorado in the prior year. A favourable inventory movement at   USD/CLP 769), with expected higher power and water costs offset
          Escondida due to higher ore movement in line with planned   by further operational efficiency improvements and optimised
          development phase of the mines was partially offset by a higher   maintenance strategies.
          inventory drawdown at Spence and a lower build of inventory at
          Olympic Dam due to the prior period outages, and the Olympic
          Dam acid plant outage self-insurance recoveries in the prior period.
          Non-cash costs increased by US$451 million due to increased
          deferred stripping depletion at Escondida in line with planned
          development phase of the mines. Other items such as exchange
          rate and net of inflation, positively impacted Underlying EBITDA
          by US$210 million.
          Unit costs at Escondida decreased by 11 per cent to US$1.01 per
          pound, reflecting record concentrator throughput, strong cost
          management and favourable inventory and exchange rate
          movements. This decrease was achieved despite the impact
          of a 3 per cent decline in copper grade, lower by-product credits,
          higher desalinated water costs and higher deferred stripping costs.
          Escondida unit costs
          US$M                           FY2020      FY2019
          Revenue                          6,719      6,876
          Underlying EBITDA               3,535       3,384
          Gross costs                      3,184      3,492
          Less: by-product credits          407        490
          Less: freight                     178        149
          Net costs                       2,599       2,853
          Sales (kt)                       1,164       1,131
          Sales (Mlb)                      2,567      2,493
          Cost per pound (US$)  (1) (2)     1.01       1.14
          (1)  FY2020 based on average exchange rates of USD/CLP 771.
          (2) FY2020 excludes COVID-19 related costs of US$0.01 per pound that are
           reported as exceptional items.






























          104  BHP Annual Report 2020
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