Page 18 - BHP | BHP Foundation Booklet 2019
P. 18

Natural Resource





         Governance









          The challenge                                                                                                              Our approach


          Across the world, 1.8 billion people                                                                                       We seek to improve how natural
          in resource-rich countries continue                                                                                        resources are governed across
          to live in poverty. Corruption and                                                                                         the entire resource value chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                Consultation &
          poor governance of the world’s                                                                                             – from initial exploration right                          Consent Processes
          natural resources can divert                                                                                               through to the use of taxes and
          much needed funds from critical                                    US 1.5t                                                 royalties in providing services
          development opportunities,                                                                                                 to citizens.
          which is denying citizens access
          to quality education, healthcare                                                                                           To do this, we bring together       Mining for Sustainable    Award of Licenses & Contracts
          and other essential services.                                                                                              business, government and civil        Development
                                                                                                                                     society to collectively address
          We are working across the value                                                                                            common challenges aimed at
          chain to enhance governance,     50% of the world’s population     estimated to be paid in bribes                          eliminating corruption through                         Production & Processing
          help eliminate corruption and    live in  countries that rely on   by businesses and individuals                           purposeful transparency and
          effect positive change.          mineral resource  wealth as a     each year, which is about 2%                            effective capacity building.
                                           major part of their economy . 3   of global GDP .                                         We’re also giving citizens and civil
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                                                                                                                                     society organizations meaningful,
                                                                                                                                     practical and accessible information                      Payment of Taxes           From Disclosure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  & Royalties
                                                                                                                                     about revenue flows from the                                                         to Development
                                                                                                                                     extraction of natural resources
                                                                                                                                     so they can use it to raise standards
                                                                                                                                     and create an evidence base about    Open Contracting    Budget Management
                                           1.8b                                                                                                                             Countries
                                                                                                                                     what works to share with others.
                                                                                                                                                                          in Resource-rich
                                                                                                                                                                                                  & Allocation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Leveraging
                                                                                                                                                                                         Citizen Services & Infrastructure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Transparency to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Reduce Corruption
                                           people live in poverty  in        20% of foreign bribery cases
                                           resource-rich countries .         involve the extractives industry .
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